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learning colors! Theyre fast animals and can reach reach speeds of up to 35 miles per hour when they run. Young males are known to live in large bachelor herds of up to 50 members. 18. Their belly, rump, and the backs of the legs are usuall Their stomach has three chambers, and they are ruminants, like cows. Its also used as a sign of aggression during fights. The smallest member of the camel family, the vicua is closely related to the llama and the alpaca. They are weaned at 6 to 8 months and may be forced to leave the group at 11 to 15 months old. Llamas have llong, banana-shaped ears where alpacas have short, spear-shaped ears resembling an "A." They are very closely related to both Llamas and Alpacas. Guanacos are found in South America from northern Peru southward. Finally, shrink it down in size and place it in South America, living as far south as Tierra del Fuego. Unlike camels, lamoids do not have the characteristic camel humps; they are slender-bodied animals with Guanacos are one of the most adaptable animals when it comes to climate conditions and shelter requirements. desert! They have 4 times more red blood cells than humans because they live in high altitudes with low levels of oxygen in the air. This South American animal is related to camels and, like camels, they were were domesticated. 22. If the young male is unsuccessful in finding a family, they will join or form a bachelor group, which can consist of as many as 50 unattached males. [1] Mating season occurs between November and February. Their soft will is valued second only to that of the vicuna. 14. sand! Occasionally, they even reside in temperate forest settings, particularly during the cold winter months. They are prevalent in both semi-arid and dry environments. Adults are 90 to 130 cm (35 to 51 in) high at the shoulders, and adult body mass is between 90 and 140 kg (200 and 285 lb). A young guanaco born just a few months ago. A guanaco. 17. 3. (55 to 65 kilograms). Since they live in windy environments, they have thick eyelashes that protect their eyes from dust and dirt. Their body is covered with a thick and wooly coat. The guanaco is closely related to the alpaca, llama, and vicua, which are known collectively as lamoids. The guanaco can spit a distance of 6 feet (183 cm) and it hardly ever misses its target. Your email address will not be published. The guanacos soft wool is valued second only to that of the vicua. camel facts for kids. In order to survive at such a low oxygen level, guanaco blood has four times the number of red blood cells that we humans have! Guanacos are not picky eaters, they can survive on harsh brush and grasses in the wild. Like the llama, they have double coated coarse guard hairs and a soft undercoat. The pelt of a guanaco has an outer as well as an inner layer. Guanacos are members of the camel family. a camel is usually found in deserts. Body of guanaco is covered with thick, wooly coat that can be light brown or reddish-brown in color. The guanaco (Lama guanicoe) is a mammal native to South America. 25. Vicua Facts. The vicua has a small head in comparison with its body, and its eyes and ears are small and prominent. This animal is the National symbol of Peru. The overgrazing by sheep during winter seasons often creates food shortages for guanacos. The alpaca and the llama were both apparently domesticated several thousand years ago by the Indians of the Andes Mountains of South America. Darwin described the guanaco as an elegant animal, with long slender neck and fine legs a deserved compliment for this speedy, high Andes inhabitant. Guanacos are related to camels, as are vicunas, llamas, and alpacas. These wild, camel-like creatures are notable for their elegant and dainty physical exterior, with narrow legs and necks. They are specially suited to life in the cold, high altitudes of the Andes mountain range, which stretches across the South American nations of Peru, Argentina, Chile, Ecuador and Bolivia. Given the DNA evidence, it is now generally thought that alpacas have descended from vicuas thousands of years ago. While llamas and alpacas come in many colors and coat patterns, guanacos range from light to Though related to camels, they do not have any humps on their back. The position of their tail, whether its pointing up or down, lets the other members of the group know about upcoming danger. 1. The gaunaco (Lama guanicoe) is a South American camelid and the wild ancestor of the llama.The animal gets its name from the Quechua word huanaco.. Fast Facts: Guanaco. Male guanacos are larger than the females. 5. Although they seem delicate, guanacos can weigh up to 265 pounds (120 kilograms). 21. Male guanacos are larger than the females. Guanaco, (Lama guanacoe), South American member of the camel family, Camelidae (order Artiodactyla), closely related to the alpaca, llama, and vicua, which are known collectively as lamoids. By Maria Bastida . Because guanacos remain widespread in South America, they are classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Guanacos, along with vicuas, are one of two wild camelids in South America. If the young male is unsuccessful in finding a family, they will join or form a bachelor group, which can consist of as many as 50 unattached males. latin dict size=28 common dict size=512. They have big hearts. Standing less than 4 feet (1.2 meters) tall at the shoulder, guanacos have a slender body, long legs, and a long neck. Their body is covered with a thick and wooly coat. 11. Thats why some consider this as a negative name. 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